Reported speech review and structure | Exercises English | Docsity

Download Reported speech review and structure and more English Exercises in PDF only on Docsity! # vadoo Thu vién Dé thi – Tr&c nghiém – Tai liéu hoc tap mién phi Directed speech and reported speech Ban quyén thuéc vé VaDoc nghiém cém moi hanh vi sao chép vi muc dich thuong mai L Loi néi tree tiép va loi ndi gidn tiép 1. Léi néi tree tiép: 1a su lap lai chinh xac nhting tit cha ngudi ndi. – Léi noi truc tiép durge dat trong dau ngoac kép va sau déng tir chinh cé dau phay (,) hodc dau hai cham (:). – Déi khi ménh dé chinh cing co thé dat sau loi noi truc tiép. Ex: “T don’t like this party” Bill said. 2. Loi noi gidn tiép (indirect/reported speech) 1a 16i tudng thuat lai y cia ngudi ndi, ddi kin khéng can phai dung ding nhiing tir cua ngw6i noi. Ex: Bill said that he didn’t like that party. IL. Loi néi gidn tiép véi dong tit gidi thiéu 6 hién tai Ex: My teacher of Geography says, “The Sun rises in the East” —+ My teacher of Geography says (that) the Sun rises in the East. S1 + says (that) +S2+V’+O’ LIL. Loi ni gidn tiép voi dong ti gidi thiéu 6 qua kh Ex: Nam said, “I am doing my homework now.” —> Nam said (that) he was doing his homework then. * Cau tran thuat trong loi néi gian tiép (Statements in reported speech) Statement Reported speech said/ to Sb (O) + That + S2V2 Si+ told (O) + That + S2V2 S+V+0O talked + about st vndoo Trang chi: https://vndoc.com/ | Email h3 trg: [email protected] | Hotline: 02 #vundoo Thu vién Dé thi – Trdc nghiém – Tai liéu hoc tap mién phi * Note: Co thé sir dung mét s6 DT dan sau: thought, announced, explained, complained, believed… EX: They said, “We’ll return to Paris next month” – They said they would retw to Paris the month after. Nhitng quy tac bién déi tit cau tric tiép sang cau gidn tiép Rule(Q | Direct speech (Truc tiép) Reported speech (Gian tiép) Tac) Present simple (V/ Ves) Past simple (Vea) Present progressive (is/ am/ are+Ving) | Past progressive (was/ were+Ving) Present perfect (have/ has+Vp1) Past perfect (had+Vpr) 1. Past simple (Vea) Past perfect (had +Vpm) Verbs – F Past progressive (was/ were +Ving) Past progressive/ (ong Past perfect progressive (had +been tte) +Ving) Past perfect Past perfect Future simple (will +V) Future in the past (would +V) Near future (is/ am/ are +going Was/ were +going to +V to+V) 2. Will Would Modal Can Could verbs May Might Must Must/Had to 3. This That Adverb These Those f pl: on piace Here There Trang chi: https://vndoc.com/ | Email h3 trg: [email protected] | Hotline: 02 vndoo # vadoo Thu vién Dé thi – Tr&c nghiém – Tai liéu hoc tap mién phi I. Turn these sentences into Reported speech. 1. She said,” I can’t find my umbrella” 2. They said, “We are learning English now” 3. “ My friend is coming next week”, Tom said. 4. “Tl help my mum with housework this weekend”, she said 5. “We shall overcome this difficulty”, they said 6. “My father is a doctor here”, my friend said 7. “T am going on holiday tomorrow”, the boy said to his neighbor. 8. “ You will have to finish all these exercises before next week”, the teacher said to his students 9. “T came back here early yesterday,” she said. 10. “I’ve broken the vase,” she said 11. “I will never see you again,” the boy said to the girl. 12. He said to her, “You are my friend.” 13. Johnny said to his mother, “I don’t know how to do this exercise.” Trang chi: https://vndoc.com/ | Email h3 trg: [email protected] | Hotline: 02 2 wndoo # vadoo Thu vién Dé thi – Tr&c nghiém – Tai liéu hoc tap mién phi 14. “We are waiting for the school bus”, said the chidren. 15. Marry said, “My father died a year ago”. 16. John said, “I have finished studying my lesson”. 17. Mary said, “I can not go to the movies with you, John”. 18. “I shall expect to see you next Wednesday.” Mary said to her friend. 19. He said, “I don’t know what happened.” 20. She said, “I went to the doctor yesterday.” 21. He said, “I have a toothache.” 22. She said, “Pll write him a prescription.” 23. They said, “We’re going to the drugstore.” 24. He said, “The doctor gave me some pills.” 25. She said, “I go to the supermarket every day.” 26. He said, “I have received the envelope.” vndoo Trang chi: https://vndoc.com/ | Email h3 trg: [email protected] | Hotline: 02 # vadoo Thu vién Dé thi – Tr&c nghiém – Tai liéu hoc tap mién phi 27. They said, “We visited Cannery Row.” 28. She said, “I feel very sick.” 29. He said, “I bought some popcorn.” 30. They said, “We’re flying to California.” 31. He said, “I’m cutting off the main valve.” 32. Nam said, “my uncle often plants the vegetables in the afternoon.” 33. “My uncle will not plant the vegetables tomorrow afternoon”, she said. 34. “Mr and Mrs Pike have just read these newspapers”, Nga said. 35. She said, “I often listen to music at night.” 36. Lan’s mother said, “ My daughter usually brushes her teeth before meals.” 37. They said, “We have to do the assignments now.” 38. Lan says, “My sister seldom rides a bike to school.” 39. They said, “Our teacher sometimes explains the difficult lesson.” Trang chi: https://vndoc.com/ | Email h3 trg: [email protected] | Hotline: 024 # vadoo Thu vién Dé thi – Tr&c nghiém – Tai liéu hoc tap mién phi 14. She said to me: “I gave him your letter.” 15. She said: “I have finished my work.” 16. Nam said: “I am not a pupil.” 17. Nam said: “I am going to Ho Chi Minh city.” 18. He said to me: “I have gone to your house.” 19. She says: “I knew your difficulties.” 20. He said to me: “I gave him your present.” 21. He asked me: “Who is Oliver Twist?” 22. My mother asked me: “What‘s the matter with you?” 23. Lasked him: “Which book do you find?” 24. He asked me: “When do you finish your work?” 25. Mai asked me: “Why didn’t you come?” 26. She says: “She had a wonderful evening.” vndoo Trang chi: https://vndoc.com/ | Email h3 trg: [email protected] | Hotline: 02 # vadoo Thu vién Dé thi – Tr&c nghiém – Tai liéu hoc tap mién phi 27. The teacher tells us: “You should learn harder and harder.” 28. My mother says that: “We are having a party tomorrow.” 29. I say to him: “Our teacher will come on time.” 30. Mai‘s parents say that: “We are going to invite twenty guests to the party. IV. Change the following sentences into reported speech: 1. “Open the door,” he said to them. -He told them 2. “Where are you going?” he asked her. -He asked her where 3. “Which way did they go?” he asked. -He asked 4. “Bring it back if it doesn’t fit”, I said to her. -I told 5. “Don’t try to open it now,” she said to us. -She told. 6. “Is it going to be a fine day today?” I asked her. -I asked her 7. “He’s not at home”, she said. -She said that. 8. “Is the bus station far away?” the girl asked. -The girl wanted to know 9. “Don’t stay out late, Ann” Tom said. -Tom told Ann vndoo Trang chi: https://vndoc.com/ | Email h3 trg: [email protected] | Hotline: 02 # vadoo Thu vién Dé thi – Tr&c nghiém – Tai liéu hoc tap mién phi 10. “Please let me borrow your car,” he said to her. -He asked 11. “Jean, have you seen my gloves?” Thomas asked. -Thomas asked Jean, 12. Don’t leave the window open, Mary”, I said. -I told Mary. 13. “T’ll have a cup of tea with you,” she said. She said that 14. “Tl pay him if I can” she said. -She said that 15. “What are you going to do next summer?” she asked. – She asked us 16. “I’ll phone you tomorrow,” he told Jack. -He told Jack that. 17. “Can I sit beside you, Jean?” Tom asked. -Tom asked Jean, 18. “I want a camera for my birthday,” he said. -He said that 19. “Don’t keep the door locked,” he said to us. -He told us 20. “How long are you going to stay?” I asked him. -I asked him how long 21. “Are you going by train?” she asked me. -She wanted to know. 22. “Don’t use too much hot water,” she said to us. -She asked us 23. “Will you come to my party?” she said to me. -She invited me 24. “Don’t do it again,” she said to them. She told them 25. “ Did Mr Brown send the potatoes to you?” she asked. -She asked vndoo Trang chi: https://vndoc.com/ | Email h3 trg: [email protected] | Hotline: 02 # vadoo Thu vién Dé thi – Tr&c nghiém – Tai liéu hoc tap mién phi 8. The teacher said to his students that you would have to finish all those exercises before the following week 9. She said that she had come back there early the day before 10. 11. 12 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 31. 32. 33. Trang chi: https://vndoc.com/ | Email h3 trg: [email protected] | Hotline: 02 She said that she had broken the vase The boy said to the girl that he would never see her again He said to her that she was his friend The children said that they were waiting for the school bus Marry said that her father had died the previous year John said that he had finished studying his lesson Mary said to John that she couldn’t go to the movies with him Mary said to her friend that she could expect to see her the followmg Wednesday. He said that he didn’t know what happened . She said that she had gone to the doctor the day before . He said that he had a toothache . She said that she would write him a prescription . They said that they were doing to the drugstore . He said that the doctor had given him some pills . She said that she went to the supermarket every day . He said that he had received the envelope . They said that they had visited Cannery Row . She said that she felt very sick . He said that he had bought some popcorn . They said that they were flying to California He said that he was cutting off the main valve Nam said that his uncle often planted the vegetables in the afternoon She said that her uncle wouldn’t plant the vegetables the next day afternoon vndoo # vadoo Thu vién Dé thi – Tr&c nghiém – Tai liéu hoc tap mién phi 34. Nga said that Mr and Mrs Pike had just read those newspapers 35. She said that she often listened to music at night 36. Lan’s mother said that her daughter usually brushed her teeth before meals 37. They said they had to do the assignments then 38. Lan says her sister seldom rode a bike to school 39. They said that thew teacher sometimes explained the difficult lesson 40. Nam said that he was doing his homework then II. Change the sentences below into direct speech. 1. My mother said, “I am sad now” WwW . One of my friends said, “I like learning English with my teacher” . The doctor said, “I can leave the hospital today” . The film director said “I am willing to work now” . The teacher said to his students, “You will be busy next month” 3 4 5 6. “Would you like to come to my birthday party?” Tom asked me 7. She said, “The doctor wrote me a prescription” 8. He said “I have a toothache” 9. She said, “I go to the museum every day” 10. They said, “ we are going to the supermarket” 11. She said, “the doctor gave me some pills” IV. Change the following sentences into reported speech: “ . He told them to open the door. WwW . He asked her where she was going. . He asked me which way they had gone. . I told her to bring it back if it didn’t fit. . She told us not to try to open it then. . Lasked her whether/ if it was going to be a fine day that day. vndoo Trang chi: https://vndoc.com/ | Email h3 trg: [email protected] | Hotline: 02 # vadoo Thu vién Dé thi – Tr&c nghiém – Tai liéu hoc tap mién phi 7. She said that he was not at home. 8. The girl wanted to know whether/ if the bus station was far away. 9. Tom told Ann not to stay out late. 10. He asked her to let him borrow her car. 11. Thomas asked Jean whether/if she had seen his gloves. 12. I told Mary not to leave the window open. 13. She said that she would have a cup of tea with me. 14. She said that she would pay him if she could. 15. She asked us what we were going to do the following summer. 16. He told Jack that he would phone him the following day. 17. Tom asked Jean whether/if he could sit beside her. 18. He said that he wanted a camera for his birthday. 19. He told us not to keep the door locked. 20. I asked him how long he was going to stay. 21. She wanted to know whether I was going by train. 22. She asked us not to use too much hot water. 23. She invited me to come to her party. 24. She told them not to do it again. 25. She asked whether/ if Mr. Brown sent the potatoes to me. 26. She told the boys not to get thei shoes dirty. 27. Mary asked what Peter wanted for lunch that day. 28. Peter asked Janet whether/ if he could borrow her typewriter. 29. The office manager wondered why he hadn’t got a computer before. 30. John advised Elizabeth not to lend him any more money. 31. John accused Amanda of stealing his best cassette. 32. Mary accused John of damaging her bicycle. 33. The nurse asked Mrs. Bingley where her little boy had been born. 34. The doctor advised Mr. Robert to take more exercise. vndoo Trang chi: https://vndoc.com/ | Email h3 trg: [email protected] | Hotline: 02